glossary

Flatness — Industry Glossary Entry

Definition of flatness in industrial blade measurement: the deviation of a face from a perfect plane, and how flatness affects the contact area between knife.

Definition of flatness in industrial blade measurement: the deviation of a face from a perfect plane, and how flatness affects the contact area between knife.
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Flatness is the deviation of a knife face from a perfect plane, measured in millimetres. On a slitter, flatness affects the contact area between the knife and the anvil; on a shear, it affects the contact with the workpiece.

Typical flatness by application

  • Precision slitter: ≤ 0.005 mm across full face
  • Standard slitter: ≤ 0.010 mm
  • Shear blade: ≤ 0.020 mm across the cutting length
  • Long shear blade (≥ 1 m): ≤ 0.030 mm across the full length

How to measure

  • Place the knife on a precision surface plate
  • Insert feeler gauges under the high points
  • Read the maximum gauge that fits
  • A knife that rocks on the plate is not flat

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Adhesive Wear — Industry Glossary Entry

Adhesive Wear — Industry Glossary Entry

Definition of adhesive wear in industrial cutting: loss of knife material when micro-welds between the edge and the substrate fracture at the knife side.